Welding-liability:
how to anticipate and ward off.
SOLUTIONS with effective, powerful advice
Welding-liability, dangers, malfunctions, breakage, accidents, responsibility, lawsuits, Codes, product File, warning labels, compensating damages, useful links, tips, minimizing claims, joining questions needing answers: these are some of the items developed in this Site page for the benefit of interested readers.
What is in here for me?
Are you aware of the dangers of Welding-liability trials?
Are you sure it will not happen to you? What should be done to avoid being implicated in damage claims?
The suggested seven points course of action.
What could happen if some unlucky customer breaks the neck on one of your welded implements and sues you in Court for negligence claiming for damages?
It might be a case of Welding-liability litigation. Take provisions in time. Prepare for the worst. Then you will be free from daunting nightmares, you will be able to enjoy your life, to prosper and increase productivity.
Tip!: Independent welding shops, developing and marketing their own devices, are widely exposed to Welding-liability lawsuits. They should be exceedingly cautious when those items are used for lifting, for transportation or for any other activity (like a rung ladder), having even a remote possibility of endangering people, by malfunctioning or by breakage.
Welding-liability is always a danger, because customer defense is based on making the manufacturer responsible for whatever damage could derive from any accident on production items, even if the occurrence is of one in a million.
Welding-liability trials, brought by plaintiffs to the Courts, to assess the responsibility of the manufacturer of a malfunctioning or defective device, may be extremely expensive to the unaware shop owner, to the point of breaking his/her business and/or home.
Experience shows that Courts judging manufacturing and Welding-liability cases are extremely severe when considering complaints, and broadly generous when assigning claims to plaintiffs involved in an accident, possibly caused by a faulty device. It may be difficult to prove that no manufacturing negligence was involved.
To avoid being sued for Welding-liability and to protect against such mishaps one should implement a carefully designed course of action, recurring where needed to the help of specialists, ready and able to testify in court that all due precautions were taken and that no negligence prevailed.
The seven points course of action.
- One should check for applicable Codes, by investigating to which particular Code requirements the manufactured item or implement should comply in order to avoid Welding-liability charges. To assist with this investigation the help of a lawyer knowledgeable of technical matters or of an engineer with legal experience may be invaluable: their conclusion should be written and signed to engage their responsibility.
- One should involve a Certified Professional Engineer to sign calculations, drawings and related manufacturing documents, and to select materials and processes, in order to establish the design responsibility in the hands of a recognized professional authority and to defend against Welding-liability lawsuits. These documents are part of the Product File.
- One should document, as extensively as possible, the materials employed, the manufacturing methods and the welding procedures, and establish positive means to assess by testing and documenting the initial adequacy and the continuing quality control by keeping records of test results.
- One should submit the finished item to the test of Underwriters' Laboratories to have it officially approved. Although this involves an expense, it also gives a powerful advertising advantage, because of the independent qualified endorsement.
Link to UL by clicking here.
- One should write a document for the customer (Instructions for use), to have him/her see and learn through plain explanation the essence and the construction of the item being manufactured and sold, the scope of its function, the correct way to set it up and use it. There should also be a plate clearly visible with the limits of its permitted use (Example: Maximum Load 2000 lbs.) along with Warnings against dangerous or forbidden use. These are powerful means to ward off Welding-liability trials.
- After having complied with all above, one should seek a comprehensive insurance against claims of damages brought about by Welding-liability charges.
- Finally one should hire the services of an external agency to audit the product and the production process, in order to confirm to any investigating authority that all precautions against Welding-liability charges were duly undertaken.
Do you feel depressed by the thought? Don't. Take action in time. You can surely find a way out of a miserable hypothetical condition of Welding-liability as long as you are in control.
A Reference to an article on "Legal Issues involved in Failure Analysis" was
published in Section 11.2 in the June 2004 Issue No. 10 of Practical Welding
Letter. Click here to see the Reference.
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Welding-liability is about being sued in Court for claims on damages related to a malfunction or a failed welded item. Are you ready to defend yourself?...
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